Iranian politics
Iranian politics is characterized by a unique blend of theocratic and democratic elements. The country is governed by a Supreme Leader, who holds significant power over all branches of government, including the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and the judiciary. The President is elected by the public but must be approved by the Guardian Council, which ensures that candidates align with Islamic values.
The political landscape in Iran is also marked by various factions, including reformists and conservatives, who often have differing views on social and economic policies. Elections are held for the Majlis (parliament), but the Guardian Council can disqualify candidates, limiting the choices available to voters.