Intermediate Cuneiform refers to a stage in the development of the cuneiform writing system used in ancient Mesopotamia. This phase emerged around the 2nd millennium BCE and is characterized by a simplification of earlier forms, making it more accessible for scribes. It was primarily used for administrative, legal, and literary texts, reflecting the complexities of Babylonian and Assyrian societies. During this period, the writing system evolved to include a wider range of sounds and symbols, allowing for greater expression in written communication. The use of clay tablets for recording information became more common, facilitating the preservation of important documents and cultural heritage.