Inmate rights refer to the legal protections and entitlements that individuals retain while incarcerated. These rights ensure that inmates are treated fairly and humanely, including access to basic necessities such as food, medical care, and safe living conditions. Inmates also have the right to communicate with the outside world, including family and legal representatives, and to participate in religious practices. Additionally, inmates are protected from cruel and unusual punishment under the Eighth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. They have the right to due process in disciplinary actions and can file grievances if their rights are violated. Understanding these rights is essential for promoting justice and rehabilitation within the correctional system.