The prison system is a network of facilities designed to detain individuals who have been convicted of crimes. These facilities, often referred to as prisons or jails, serve to punish offenders, deter crime, and rehabilitate inmates. The system varies by country, with different laws, regulations, and types of facilities based on the severity of the crime and the offender's background. In addition to incarceration, the prison system often includes programs aimed at reducing recidivism, such as educational programs, vocational training, and counseling services. These initiatives are intended to help inmates reintegrate into society successfully after their release, ultimately contributing to public safety and reducing the overall crime rate.