Indigenous Land Rights refer to the legal and moral claims that Indigenous peoples have over their traditional territories. These rights recognize the historical connection between Indigenous communities and their land, which is often vital for their cultural identity, livelihood, and spiritual practices. Many countries have laws and treaties that aim to protect these rights, although enforcement can vary. Organizations like the United Nations advocate for the recognition of Indigenous Land Rights, emphasizing the importance of respecting Indigenous sovereignty and ensuring that communities have a say in land use and management decisions.