Native Title refers to the recognition of the rights and interests of Indigenous peoples in their traditional lands and waters. It acknowledges their connection to the land, which has been maintained for thousands of years, even after colonization. This legal concept is primarily associated with Australia, where it was formally recognized through the Mabo decision in 1992. Under Native Title, Indigenous groups can claim rights to land based on their traditional laws and customs. This can include rights to hunt, fish, and conduct cultural practices. The Native Title Act 1993 provides a framework for these claims, allowing Indigenous communities to seek legal recognition and protection of their rights.