Land rights refer to the legal rights individuals or groups have to own, use, and manage land. These rights can vary significantly based on local laws and cultural practices, often influencing economic opportunities and social structures. In many regions, particularly for indigenous communities, land rights are crucial for maintaining cultural identity and heritage. The recognition of land rights is essential for sustainable development and environmental conservation. When communities have secure land rights, they are more likely to invest in their land, leading to better management of natural resources and improved livelihoods. This is particularly important in the context of climate change and biodiversity preservation.