An incision is a surgical cut made in the skin or other tissues during a medical procedure. It is typically performed using a scalpel or other sharp instruments to allow access to internal organs or structures. Incisions are essential in surgeries such as appendectomy or cesarean section, where precise cuts are necessary for effective treatment. The size and location of an incision depend on the type of surgery being performed. After the procedure, incisions are usually closed with stitches, staples, or adhesive strips to promote healing. Proper care of an incision site is crucial to prevent infection and ensure a smooth recovery.