Icelandic whaling refers to the practice of hunting whales in the waters surrounding Iceland. This activity has a long history in the country, with whaling being a traditional part of Icelandic culture. In recent years, Iceland has resumed commercial whaling, targeting species such as the minke whale and the fin whale. The practice has sparked international debate, as many conservationists and organizations, including Greenpeace, oppose whaling due to concerns about whale populations and marine ecosystems. Despite this, Iceland continues to allow whaling under specific regulations, balancing cultural traditions with international pressures.