A hunger strike is a form of nonviolent protest where individuals refuse to eat to draw attention to a cause or demand change. This method is often used by activists, political prisoners, or groups seeking to highlight issues such as human rights violations or social injustices. The goal is to pressure authorities or the public to respond to their demands. During a hunger strike, participants may consume only water or other liquids, but some choose to abstain from all food entirely. The duration of a hunger strike can vary, and it often garners media attention, raising awareness about the issues at stake, such as those faced by Mahatma Gandhi or Irish political prisoners.