The Hungarian architectural movement, particularly prominent in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, is characterized by a blend of Art Nouveau and National Romanticism. Architects sought to create a unique Hungarian identity through their designs, often incorporating traditional motifs and local materials. Key figures in this movement include Ödön Lechner, who is often regarded as the father of modern Hungarian architecture. His works, such as the Museum of Applied Arts in Budapest, showcase innovative use of color and form, reflecting both national pride and modernist influences.