Hungarian flora is diverse, featuring over 1,500 species of vascular plants. The country's varied landscapes, including the Carpathian Mountains, Great Plain, and Danube River, create unique habitats that support this rich biodiversity. Many plants are endemic, meaning they are found only in Hungary, such as the Hungarian gentian. The climate in Hungary ranges from continental to Mediterranean, influencing the types of vegetation present. Forests, grasslands, and wetlands are common, with species like oak, beech, and hornbeam dominating the woodlands. Additionally, the Puszta region is known for its unique steppe vegetation, which includes various grasses and wildflowers.