Himantoglossum hircinum
Himantoglossum hircinum, commonly known as the Lizard Orchid, is a unique species of orchid native to parts of Europe, particularly in Mediterranean regions. It is characterized by its striking flowers, which resemble the shape of a lizard, featuring long, slender petals that can reach up to 60 centimeters in height. The plant typically blooms from late spring to early summer.
This orchid thrives in well-drained, calcareous soils and is often found in grasslands and open woodlands. Himantoglossum hircinum is known for its distinctive fragrance, which attracts various pollinators, including bees. Conservation efforts are important for this species, as its habitat is threatened by urban development and agricultural practices.