Hermann Muthesius (1861-1927) was a German architect and designer known for his influential role in the Arts and Crafts Movement and the Bauhaus school. He advocated for the integration of art and industry, emphasizing the importance of functional design in everyday objects. Muthesius believed that good design should be accessible to all, not just the elite. In addition to his architectural work, Muthesius is recognized for his writings, particularly his book "Die englischen Wohnhäuser" (The English House), which introduced German audiences to English domestic architecture. His ideas helped shape modern design principles and inspired future generations of architects and designers.