Henry Stuart, also known as Henry Frederick, was born in 1594 and was the son of James VI and I and Anne of Denmark. He held the title of Prince of Wales and was known for his charm and popularity at court. His life was marked by his close relationship with his family and his involvement in the political affairs of his time. Tragically, Henry Stuart died in 1612 at the young age of 18, likely due to typhoid fever. His untimely death was a significant loss for the Stuart dynasty, as he was seen as a potential unifying figure for England and Scotland. His legacy continues to be remembered in the context of British royal history.