The Hashemite monarchy is a royal family that traces its lineage back to the Prophet Muhammad. It has ruled over Jordan since the country's establishment in 1946, with King Abdullah II currently serving as the monarch. The Hashemites have played a significant role in the region's history, including their involvement in the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule during World War I. The monarchy is known for its moderate stance and efforts to promote stability and peace in the Middle East. The Hashemite family also emphasizes the importance of Islam and Arab identity while fostering relationships with Western nations, contributing to Jordan's diplomatic efforts and economic development.