Abdullah II is the King of Jordan, having ascended to the throne on February 7, 1999, following the death of his father, King Hussein. He was born on January 30, 1962, and is a member of the Hashemite dynasty, which has ruled Jordan since its establishment. Abdullah II is known for his efforts to modernize the country and promote economic development. Throughout his reign, Abdullah II has focused on regional stability and peace, often engaging in diplomatic efforts in the Middle East. He has also worked to improve relations with Western nations and has been an advocate for reforms in Jordan to enhance governance and civil rights.