Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden was born on April 11, 1882, and became king in 1950, following the death of his father, Gustaf V. He was known for his interest in culture and the arts, promoting various cultural initiatives during his reign. His time as king was marked by a focus on modernizing Sweden and maintaining its neutrality during the Cold War. He was married to Princess Margaret of Connaught, and after her death, he married Lady Louise Mountbatten. Gustaf VI Adolf was also an avid archaeologist and contributed to the study of ancient civilizations. He passed away on September 15, 1973.