Growth disorders are medical conditions that affect how a child's body grows and develops. These disorders can result in a child being significantly shorter or taller than their peers. Factors contributing to growth disorders include genetic issues, hormonal imbalances, and nutritional deficiencies. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to help children reach their full growth potential. Common types of growth disorders include growth hormone deficiency and constitutional growth delay. Growth hormone deficiency occurs when the body doesn't produce enough growth hormone, while constitutional growth delay is a temporary slowdown in growth that children usually outgrow. Understanding these disorders can help parents and caregivers support their children's health and development.