Grounding wires are essential components in electrical systems that provide a safe path for excess electricity to flow into the ground. This helps prevent electrical shocks and protects equipment from damage during power surges or faults. Grounding wires are typically connected to grounding rods or grounding plates buried in the earth. In residential and commercial buildings, grounding wires are often part of the electrical grounding system. They connect to various electrical devices, such as outlets and circuit breakers, ensuring that any stray voltage is safely dissipated. Proper grounding is crucial for maintaining electrical safety and compliance with building codes.