Grounding plates are conductive materials, often made of metal, that are used to connect electrical systems to the earth. Their primary purpose is to provide a safe path for electrical currents to dissipate into the ground, reducing the risk of electrical shock and equipment damage. They are commonly used in various applications, including electrical installations, telecommunications, and lightning protection systems. These plates are typically buried underground and connected to electrical systems via grounding wires. When a fault occurs, such as a short circuit, the grounding plate helps redirect excess electricity away from sensitive equipment and people. This enhances safety and ensures the proper functioning of electrical systems.