A Grounding Electrode is a crucial component in electrical systems, designed to safely dissipate excess electrical energy into the ground. It helps protect people and equipment from electrical faults by providing a low-resistance path for fault currents. Common types of grounding electrodes include metal rods, plates, or conductors buried in the earth. These electrodes are part of a larger grounding system, which may also include grounding conductors and grounding systems. Proper installation and maintenance of grounding electrodes are essential for ensuring electrical safety and compliance with electrical codes, reducing the risk of electrical shock and equipment damage.