The Great Steppe is a vast grassland region that stretches across parts of Central Asia, primarily in countries like Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and Russia. It is characterized by its flat terrain, rolling hills, and a climate that features hot summers and cold winters. This area has been historically significant for nomadic tribes and has served as a crucial route for trade and migration. The Great Steppe is home to diverse wildlife, including species such as the Saiga antelope and various birds. The region's rich soil supports agriculture, while its expansive landscapes have influenced the culture and lifestyle of the people who inhabit it, including the Mongols and Kazakhs.