Homonym: Gotik (Goth)
Gotik, or Gothic, is an artistic and architectural style that emerged in Europe during the late Middle Ages, around the 12th century, and lasted until the 16th century. It is characterized by features such as pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, which allowed for taller structures and larger windows. Notable examples of Gothic architecture include cathedrals like Notre-Dame de Paris and Chartres Cathedral.
In addition to architecture, the Gothic style influenced literature and art, leading to the creation of Gothic novels and paintings that often explored themes of mystery and the supernatural. The movement is often associated with a sense of grandeur and intricate detail, reflecting the cultural and spiritual aspirations of the time.