Glauber Rocha was a Brazilian filmmaker, born on March 14, 1939, in Vitória da Conquista, Bahia. He is best known for his role in the Cinema Novo movement, which sought to create a new form of Brazilian cinema that reflected the country's social and political realities. Rocha's films often combined artistic innovation with a strong political message, making him a significant figure in Latin American cinema. His most famous works include Black God, White Devil (1964) and Antonio das Mortes (1969), which explore themes of poverty, violence, and cultural identity. Rocha's unique style and vision have left a lasting impact on filmmakers in Brazil and beyond, influencing generations of artists.