The gingiva, commonly known as the gums, is the soft tissue that surrounds and supports the teeth in the mouth. It plays a crucial role in oral health by providing a protective barrier against bacteria and other harmful substances. Healthy gingiva is typically pink and firm, indicating good dental hygiene. Gingival health is essential for preventing conditions such as gingivitis and periodontitis, which can lead to tooth loss and other complications. Regular dental check-ups and proper oral care, including brushing and flossing, help maintain the health of the gingiva and overall dental well-being.