German Imperialism refers to the period in the late 19th and early 20th centuries when the German Empire sought to expand its influence and territory overseas. This expansion was driven by economic interests, national pride, and competition with other European powers. Germany established colonies in Africa, the Pacific, and China, aiming to secure resources and markets for its growing industrial economy. The most notable colonies included German East Africa, German Southwest Africa, and the Caroline Islands. German Imperialism often involved military force and led to conflicts with indigenous populations. The legacy of this imperialism is complex, influencing both the regions involved and Germany's own national identity.