The Georgian Era refers to a period in British history from 1714 to 1830, characterized by the reigns of the first four British monarchs named George: George I, George II, George III, and George IV. This era is known for its distinctive architecture, fashion, and cultural developments, including the rise of the middle class and the expansion of the British Empire. During the Georgian Era, significant advancements occurred in literature, art, and science. Notable figures include the writer Jane Austen and the artist J.M.W. Turner. The period also saw the emergence of the Industrial Revolution, which transformed society and the economy, leading to urbanization and technological progress.