George Curzon was a British statesman and diplomat who served as the Viceroy of India from 1899 to 1905. Born on January 11, 1859, he was educated at Eton College and Oxford University. Curzon played a significant role in the administration of British India, focusing on modernization and infrastructure development, including the establishment of the Indian Museum in Kolkata. After his tenure in India, Curzon became a prominent figure in British politics, serving as the Foreign Secretary from 1919 to 1924. He was known for his strong views on foreign policy and played a key role in shaping Britain's approach to international relations during the early 20th century.