The Czech Republic is a landlocked country located in Central Europe. It is bordered by Germany to the west, Poland to the north, Austria to the south, and Slovakia to the east. The country features a diverse landscape, including mountains, hills, and plains, with the Bohemian Forest and the Carpathian Mountains being notable geographical features. The Vltava River is the longest river in the Czech Republic, flowing through the capital city, Prague. The country has a temperate continental climate, characterized by warm summers and cold winters. Its varied geography supports a range of ecosystems, making it rich in biodiversity.