Sweden is located in Northern Europe on the Scandinavian Peninsula. It shares borders with Norway to the west and Finland to the northeast, while the Baltic Sea lies to the east and south. The country has a diverse landscape that includes mountains, forests, and thousands of lakes, with the Kungsleden trail being a popular hiking route through its natural beauty. The climate in Sweden varies from north to south, with colder temperatures in the north and milder conditions in the south. The northern region experiences phenomena like the Midnight Sun and polar nights, while the southern part has a more temperate climate, supporting agriculture and urban development.