Ethiopia is divided into several geographical regions, each with distinct features. The country is primarily divided into Tigray, Amhara, Oromia, Somali, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region (SNNPR), and Afar. These regions vary in climate, topography, and culture, ranging from the highlands to lowland areas. The Great Rift Valley runs through Ethiopia, creating diverse landscapes and ecosystems. The northern highlands are known for their rugged mountains and historical sites, while the southern regions are characterized by fertile lands and diverse ethnic groups. This geographical diversity contributes to Ethiopia's rich cultural heritage and biodiversity.