Geodynamics is the study of the forces and processes that shape the Earth's structure and behavior over time. It focuses on understanding how tectonic plates move, interact, and create geological features such as mountains, earthquakes, and volcanoes. By examining these dynamic processes, scientists can gain insights into the Earth's past and predict future geological events. This field combines principles from physics, geology, and mathematics to analyze the Earth's interior and surface. Geodynamics plays a crucial role in understanding natural hazards and the evolution of the planet, making it essential for both scientific research and practical applications in environmental management.