Earth Sciences encompass the study of the Earth and its processes, including the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere. This field integrates various disciplines such as geology, meteorology, oceanography, and environmental science to understand how these systems interact and affect life on our planet. Researchers in Earth Sciences analyze natural phenomena, such as climate change, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions, to predict future events and mitigate their impacts. By studying the Earth's history and processes, scientists can provide insights into resource management and environmental conservation, ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.