Gene prediction is the process of identifying the locations and structures of genes within a DNA sequence. This involves analyzing the genetic code to determine where genes start and end, as well as their potential functions. Various computational tools and algorithms are used to predict gene locations based on known patterns and features in the DNA. Accurate gene prediction is crucial for understanding the genetic basis of traits and diseases. It aids in fields like genomics, bioinformatics, and medicine, allowing researchers to explore gene functions and interactions. Improved gene prediction techniques can enhance our knowledge of complex biological systems and contribute to advancements in personalized medicine.