In ancient Rome, gender roles were clearly defined, with men typically holding positions of power and authority. They were responsible for public life, including politics and military service, while women were expected to manage the household and raise children. Although women could own property and engage in business, their legal rights were limited compared to men. Women in ancient Rome were often seen as guardians of family values and morality. Their primary role was to support their husbands and ensure the upbringing of children. Notable women, such as Livia Drusilla, the wife of Emperor Augustus, influenced politics behind the scenes, but their contributions were often overshadowed by male counterparts.