Social hierarchy refers to the way in which individuals and groups are ranked in a society based on various factors such as wealth, power, and social status. This ranking influences people's access to resources and opportunities, shaping their interactions and relationships within the community. For example, in many societies, those in higher social classes often enjoy better education and healthcare, while those in lower classes may face significant barriers. The concept of social hierarchy can be observed in various forms, including Caste Systems in India and Class Systems in Western societies. Understanding social hierarchy is crucial for analyzing social dynamics and addressing issues of inequality and discrimination that arise from these structures.