The term "French Romantic" refers to a cultural and artistic movement that emerged in France during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It emphasized emotion, individualism, and the beauty of nature, often reacting against the rationalism of the Enlightenment. Key figures in this movement include writers like Victor Hugo and Alphonse de Lamartine, who explored themes of passion and the human experience in their works. In visual arts, French Romanticism is characterized by dramatic landscapes and intense emotional expressions, as seen in the paintings of Eugène Delacroix and J.M.W. Turner. This movement also influenced music, with composers like Hector Berlioz and Frédéric Chopin creating works that conveyed deep feelings and personal narratives.