Francisco de Villanueva was a prominent Spanish architect and urban planner born in 1735. He is best known for his contributions to the neoclassical style in Spain, particularly in the design of public buildings and urban spaces. His work often emphasized symmetry, proportion, and the use of classical elements, reflecting the ideals of the Enlightenment. One of his most notable projects is the University of Madrid, where he played a key role in its architectural development. Villanueva also contributed to the design of the Royal Botanical Garden in Madrid, showcasing his ability to blend architecture with nature. He passed away in 1811, leaving a lasting impact on Spanish architecture.