Fibrinolytic therapy is a medical treatment used to dissolve blood clots that can block blood vessels. This therapy is often employed in emergencies, such as during a heart attack or stroke, to restore blood flow quickly. It involves administering medications known as thrombolytics, which break down fibrin, a protein that helps form clots. The goal of fibrinolytic therapy is to minimize damage to tissues and organs by re-establishing circulation. While effective, it is essential to use this treatment carefully, as it can also increase the risk of bleeding. Proper patient selection and timing are crucial for successful outcomes.