Fertility issues refer to difficulties in conceiving a child after trying for a year or more. These problems can affect both men and women and may arise from various factors, including hormonal imbalances, age, medical conditions, or lifestyle choices. Common conditions related to fertility issues include polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women and low sperm count in men. Diagnosis of fertility issues often involves medical evaluations, such as blood tests and imaging studies. Treatment options vary based on the underlying cause and may include medications, lifestyle changes, or assisted reproductive technologies like in vitro fertilization (IVF). Seeking help from a healthcare professional can provide guidance and support.