Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies was born on January 12, 1751, and became the King of the Two Sicilies in 1759. He ruled until his death in 1825, overseeing a period marked by political instability and social unrest. His reign was characterized by efforts to modernize the kingdom, although he faced challenges from revolutionary movements. Ferdinand was known for his conservative policies and strong opposition to liberal reforms. He was a member of the House of Bourbon, which had a significant influence in southern Italy. His legacy includes both the preservation of traditional monarchy and the struggles against the rising tide of nationalism.