Expressionist artists focus on conveying emotional experiences rather than depicting reality. They often use bold colors, exaggerated forms, and distorted perspectives to express feelings like anxiety, joy, or despair. This movement emerged in the early 20th century, primarily in Europe, as a reaction against the constraints of Impressionism and traditional artistic norms. Notable Expressionist artists include Edvard Munch, known for his iconic painting "The Scream," and Wassily Kandinsky, who explored the relationship between color and emotion. The movement influenced various art forms, including literature and theater, and continues to impact contemporary art today.