Ernest Hemingway was an American author known for his simple yet powerful writing style. Born in 1899, he became one of the most influential writers of the 20th century. His works often explore themes of love, war, and loss, reflecting his own experiences as a soldier and journalist. Some of his most famous books include The Old Man and the Sea, A Farewell to Arms, and For Whom the Bell Tolls. Hemingway's life was as adventurous as his stories. He traveled extensively, lived in places like Paris and Cuba, and enjoyed activities such as fishing and hunting. His unique perspective on life and his ability to convey deep emotions with few words have left a lasting impact on literature.