American Literature encompasses a wide range of writings produced in the United States, reflecting the diverse experiences and cultures of its people. It includes various genres such as fiction, poetry, and drama, with notable authors like Mark Twain, Emily Dickinson, and F. Scott Fitzgerald shaping its landscape. Throughout history, American Literature has evolved, often addressing themes of identity, freedom, and social justice. Movements like Transcendentalism and Harlem Renaissance have played significant roles in its development, showcasing the rich tapestry of voices that contribute to the nation's literary heritage.