Environmental issues in Mexico include deforestation, air pollution, and water scarcity. Rapid urbanization and industrial growth have led to the loss of forests, which affects biodiversity and contributes to climate change. Major cities like Mexico City struggle with poor air quality due to vehicle emissions and industrial activities. Another significant concern is the contamination of water sources. Many rivers and lakes are polluted from agricultural runoff and industrial waste, impacting both human health and ecosystems. Additionally, Mexico faces challenges related to climate change, such as increased frequency of droughts and hurricanes, which threaten agriculture and livelihoods.