Environmental crimes refer to illegal activities that harm the environment, such as illegal dumping of waste, poaching of endangered species, and pollution of air and water. These actions can lead to significant damage to ecosystems, public health risks, and loss of biodiversity. Laws are in place to protect the environment, and violations can result in fines and imprisonment. Common examples of environmental crimes include oil spills, deforestation, and illegal logging. Organizations and governments work together to combat these crimes through enforcement and education. Awareness of environmental issues is crucial for promoting sustainable practices and protecting natural resources for future generations.