Illegal logging refers to the unauthorized harvesting of trees in forests, often without permission from landowners or regulatory authorities. This practice can lead to significant environmental damage, including deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and disruption of ecosystems. It often occurs in protected areas or regions where logging is restricted. The timber obtained from illegal logging is frequently sold on the black market, undermining legal forestry operations and harming local economies. Governments and organizations worldwide are working to combat illegal logging through stricter regulations and enforcement, as well as promoting sustainable forestry practices to protect forests and their resources.