Eastern Mongolia is a region characterized by vast steppes, mountains, and a semi-arid climate. It is home to the nomadic lifestyle of the Mongolian people, who traditionally raise livestock such as sheep, goats, and horses. The area is known for its rich cultural heritage, including traditional music, dance, and festivals. The region also features significant natural landmarks, including the Khangai Mountains and the Onon River. Eastern Mongolia is less populated than other parts of the country, allowing for expansive landscapes and diverse wildlife. The area is important for conservation efforts, particularly for species like the Mongolian gazelle.