Dutch art refers to the visual arts produced in the Netherlands, particularly during the 17th century, known as the Dutch Golden Age. This period saw the rise of notable artists like Rembrandt, Vermeer, and Frans Hals, who excelled in genres such as portraiture, landscape, and still life. Their works often emphasized realism, light, and everyday life, reflecting the social and economic prosperity of the time. The Dutch art scene was characterized by the use of oil paints, which allowed for rich colors and intricate details. Additionally, the emergence of art guilds and a growing middle class contributed to a vibrant market for paintings. This era laid the foundation for modern art movements and continues to influence artists today.